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UK study on homeschooling  Quintessence
 Aug 09, 1999 04:15 PDT 
Hi, I copied this from another list, it's about a study by Paula
Rothermel, School of Education, University of Durham.

Ben Mettes
Quintessence
===================================
"All's well on home front

While the political spotlight remains fixed on schools, one group of
young learners is invariably forgotten - the children who are educated
at home.

Although there are no precise statistics, it is estimated that the
parents of about 50,000 UK children have opted out of the school system.

How are they faring - educationally and socially? Rather well, it seems.

Paula Rothermel, a researcher at Durham University, who has surveyed
900 families who have rejected schools, found their children appeared
"self-confident, self-motivated and demonstrated good levels of
attainment". They also seemed to benefit from the concentrated
attention coupled with a flexible curriculum that reflects their
interests.

Some critics of home education will argue that these findings are
predictable. After all, such children experience the best pupil-teacher
ratios and a super abundance of parental involvement. Furthermore, is
it not true that parents who tutor their children at home tend to be
academics or middle-class professionals?

Not really, judging by Paula Rothermel's study. A relatively high
proportion of parents were teachers (23 percent) but the parents
surveyed were not confined to any social group.

'The sample indicated travellers, those on very low incomes, religious
families, single parent families and same-sex parent families," says
Rothermel, who interviewed 1,000 families and is still analysing her
data. "There was more or less an equal spread between parents who did
and did not hold professional qualifications. Parents in manual
employment, however, outnumbered those employed professionally."

Rothermel found that parenting styles varied from libertarian to
autocratic. Their teaching approaches also differed greatly. Fourteen
per cent of families followed the national curriculum, 58 per cent
said they did not use it and 28 per cent referred to it occasionally.

The range of children's reading ability was very wide, too. The
children from religious back-grounds were often among the earliest
readers. However, even the "non-reading" seven to 11 year-olds tended
to enjoy books. And analysis of the National literacy Project
assessments completed by more than 50 children suggest that they are
considerably above the national average.

The only negative finding related to four-year-olds. Rothermel tested
more than 30 home educated infants and found they made slower progress
than school pupils during the reception year.

Home Education: a critical evaluation, by Paula Rothermel, School of
Education, University of Durham."
	
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