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Death of IRC?  Lowell Prange
 Jan 13, 2001 23:16 PST 
Well maybe an overstatement but figured this would interest you all.
And hey we always have that cruddy java web chat stuff. And actually a
few tools that work a bit better than that.


from: cservice.undernet.org

11 January 2001
                Notice to our users (updated)

                This is an update on the current status of the Undernet IRC
                network. It is intended to help clarify any confusion
                surrounding full service disruptions.

                This is an official statement from the administration of the
                Undernet. Any and all communications or information that
                have been provided prior to this release should be
                considered personal opinion and not a representation by
                the administration of the Undernet.org IRC Network. All
                communications will be made publicly available via this
                medium.

                The X and W service bots continue to be offline.
                Currently, there is no projected date for their return. In
                recent days, network resources of U.S. and European
                Internet service providers (ISP's) who host Undernet IRC
                servers have been subjected to continued DoS (denial of
                service) attacks. The sources of these attacks are systems
                within large bandwidth networks, which have been
                unwittingly compromised for destructive purposes.

                Unfortunately, when an IRC server is attacked, it impacts
                the provider's ability to carry on normal day-to-day
                network operations. DoS attacks have been an inherent
                problem with IRC servers. However, these recent attacks
                have been so severe, that some providers have terminated
                their agreements to host IRC servers on the Undernet
                network. However, this has not stopped the attacks. Some
                providers continue to be the subject of extensive DoS
                attacks, even after disconnecting their IRC servers. It
                appears that the intent of the subject(s) orchestrating
these
                DoS attacks is not only to destroy an IRC network, but
                also to adversely impact the business enterprise of
                individual ISP's that have hosted Undernet IRC servers.

                These recent attacks on individual Undernet IRC servers
                have been intense, often in excess of 100 mbps.To
                demonstrate a frame of reference, an OC-3 line is a 155
                mbps data pipe with an average monthly cost of
                $45,000.00 - $60,000.00. Many of the ISP's hosting IRC
                servers are utilizing resources of at least a multi-homed
                DS3 data pipe (45 mbps), costing $18,000.00 -
                $35,000.00 per month. Most dial-up modems are 56
                kbps. 1024 kbps equals 1 mbps.

                The Undernet is one of the largest IRC networks,
                providing real time text based communications
                world-wide, to over 2.2 million users per week. All
                Undernet IRC servers are privately owned and operated.
                The server administrators, who provide IRC network
                resources without charge to users, have made the
                Undernet the success that it is.

                There are numerous issues that complicate a swift
                resolution to the current dilemma. To effectively back trace
                and terminate DoS attacks of this magnitude, the
                cooperation and assistance of Internet backbone providers
                is required. To date, providers hosting Undernet IRC
                servers are working with upstream providers to obtain the
                needed resources to effectively address this problem.
                Another difficulty is dealing with the complex laws of many
                different countries. We are continuing to cooperate with
                U.S. Federal law enforcement authorities in their criminal
                investigation.

                So what does this mean? At this point, the future of the
                Undernet and IRC remains uncertain. While providers are
                currently paying for the resources to provide a free IRC
                environment, they cannot continue to do so if they suffer
                substantial losses of business revenue. The destructive
                actions of a few irresponsible people can effectively
                remove forever an Internet communication medium that
                millions of people worldwide have come to enjoy and love.

                We are working diligently in attempt to resolve this current
                dilemma. Your patience and understanding is appreciated
                during these trying times. We will continue to keep you
                informed of ongoing developments.

                The Undernet IRC network
	
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